Definitions – I, J, K

These definitions are based on how the terms are used in today’s monarchies, especially in Europe. Some of these terms have slightly different meanings in historical, or non-royal contexts or in monarchies outside to Europe.


I

Infante/a

A Spanish title/rank that is used to denote a child of the monarch (or former monarch). It is also used by grandchildren down the male-line.

In terms of rank, a Infante/a holds the same position as other Prince/ss in Europe. However, in Spain, they only use the term “Príncipe/Princesa” (Spanish for Prince/ss) for the heir to the throne and their spouse.

When translating Infante/a into English we will see the palace use both Infante/a or Prince/ss. Either are acceptable translations.


J

Jubilee

A milestone anniversary in a Monarch’s reign. Usually celebrated on these anniversaries:

  • Silver Jubilee – 25th anniversary
  • Ruby Jubilee  – 40th anniversary* 
  • Golden Jubilee – 50th anniversary
  • Diamond Jubilee – 60th anniversary
  • Sapphire Jubilee – 65th anniversary*
  • Platinum Jubilee – 70th anniversary

*Celebrated in some counties, and are not usually big celebrations


K

Knight

Knight is a rank of nobility, below the peerage. It is not a hereditary title. (The female version is a Dame.)

In modern times, one is usually made a knight by being admitted into one of the Orders of Chivalry.

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